CHLORHEXIDINE 2%, 70% isopropyl alcohol, SWAB/WIPE
Valid Article
CHLORHEXIDINE 2%, 70% isopropyl alcohol
- Not in the WHO list of Essential Medicines 2023
Therapeutic Action
Broad-spectrum antiseptic combining 2% chlorhexidine gluconate and 70% isopropyl alcohol.
Isopropyl alcohol (70%) ensures immediate destruction of transient and resident micro-organisms on the stratum corneum.
Chlorhexidine gluconate (2%) binds to the superficial layers of epidermal cells and exerts a residual (persistent) antimicrobial effect that prevents micro-organisms growth.
Indications
Antisepsis of intact skin (excluding neonates)
Instructions for use
- The coloured solution is intended for preoperative antisepsis on intact skin, providing better visibility of the application area. Before the surgical incision, ensure there is no pooling of the solution in skin folds or dripping, to prevent burns when using an electrosurgical unit.
- Swabs or wipes are intended for antisepsis of intact skin before procedures such as IM injections (excluding vaccinations), IV catheter insertions, venous blood sampling, lumbar punctures, or accessing IV tubing.
Allow the solution to completely dry before any invasive procedure, without wiping it off, to ensure the effectiveness of the product.
Precautions for Use
Contraindicated in neonates; use the 2% chlorhexidine aqueous solution instead.
Do not use in combination with soap or other types of antiseptics, such as povidone iodine (incompatibility).
Transport Dangerous Goods
UN transport code for solution:
- UN 1993 - Flammable liquid, n.o.s.
- Transport Class 3 - Flammable liquids
- Packing Group II - Substances and preparations presenting a serious toxicity hazard
UN transport code for swabs/wipes:
- UN 3175 - Solids containing flammable liquid, n.o.s
- Transport Class 4.1 - Flammable solids, self-reactive substances, solid desensitized explosives and polymerising substances
- Packing Group II - Substances and preparations presenting a serious toxicity hazard
- Not regulated in quantity of less than 10 ml
Storage
- Below 25ºC - Protect from sunlight
- Tightly close the bottle after each use to prevent contamination.
- Store in a well-ventilated place.
- Keep away from sources of ignition (flame, spark, incandescent material).
Classification according to EC Regulation num. 528/2012 (Biocidal Products)
Classification according to EC Regulation num. 1272/2008 (Classification, labelling and packaging of chemical substances and mixtures)
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour |
H319 | Causes serious eye irritation |
H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects |