(mb GeneXpert) TEST MTB/RIF, cartridge, CGXMTB/RIF-50
Outdated Article
(mb GeneXpert) TEST MTB/RIF cartridge
This test cartridge will be discontinued by the manufacturer in Decembre 2023 and replaced by the MTB/RIF Ultra cartridge (see related items).
CAUTION
This test (= 1 cartridge) is worded and codified by unit to make the order easier, but it is always packaged in kit of 50.
Definition
The Xpert MTB/RIF assay runs on the GeneXpert System.
It is a cartridge-based, semiquantitative diagnostic test that can detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) complex and resistance to rifampicin (RIF).
The Xpert® MTB/RIF/GeneXpert system purifies, concentrates, amplifies (by real-time PCR) and identifies targeted nucleic acid sequences in the genome of M. tuberculosis complex bacteria, and provides results from unprocessed sputum samples in 90 minutes, with minimal biohazard and limited technical training required to operate.
Specifications
Test MTB/RIF for Rapid Molecular Detection of Tuberculosis and Rifampin Resistance.
Technical specifications
Material Provided
The Xpert MTB/RIF kit (GXMTB/RIF-50) contains sufficient reagents to test 50 specimens.
The kit contains the following:
- 50 Xpert MTB/RIF cartridges with integrated reaction tubes
- Bead 1 (freeze-dried) quantity: 2 per cartridge
- Primers / Probes / KCl / MgCl2 / HEPES, pH 8.0
- BSA (bovine serum albumin)
- Bead 2 (freeze-dried) quantity: 2 per cartridge
- Polymerase / KCl / MgCl2 / dNTPs / HEPES, pH 7.2
- BSA (bovine serum albumin)
- Bead 3 (freeze-dried) quantity: 1 per cartridge
- Sample Processing Control (SPC) 2000 non-infectious sample
- Preparation control spores
- Reagent 1 (Tris Buffer, EDTA, and surfactants) 4 ml per cartridge
- Reagent 2 (Tris Buffer, EDTA, and surfactants) 4 ml per cartridge
- Sample Reagent (Sodium Hydroxide and Isopropanol) 50 x 8 ml bottles
- Sterile disposable transfer pipettes (x60)
- Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for all reagents
Quality Control
Each test includes a Sample Processing Control (SPC) and probe check control (PCC).
Sample Processing Control (SPC) ensures the sample was correctly processed. The SPC contains non-infectious spores in the form of a dry spore cake that is included in each cartridge to verify adequate processing of MTB. The SPC verifies that lysis of MTB has occurred if the organisms are present and verifies that specimen processing is adequate. Additionally, this control detects specimen associated inhibition of the real-time PCR assay.
The SPC should be positive in a negative sample and can be negative or positive in a positive sample. The SPC passes if it meets the validated acceptance criteria. The test result will be “Invalid” if the SPC is not detected in a negative test.
Probe Check Control (PCC): before the start of the PCR reaction, the GeneXpert Dx System measures the fluorescence signal from the probes to monitor bead rehydration, reaction-tube filling, probe integrity and dye stability. Probe Check passes if it meets the assigned acceptance criteria.
Packaging & Labelling
1 kit = 50 tests (5 pouches of 10 cartridges)
Transport Dangerous Goods
- UN2920
- Class 8 (3)
- Packing group II
- Proper shipping name: Corrosive liquid, flammable, n.o.s (sodium hydroxide, isopropanol)
Cepheid sends MTB kits in special box that can hold up to 6 kits (80 ml of hazardous materials per kit) so 480 ml per secondary packaging. This allows to send large quantities of the product because the total quantity does not exceed 500 ml per packaging, which is the limit for the UN dangerous products.
Supplied with the Article
- Sample Reagent
- Pipette
- Self contained cartridge
Instructions for use
Follow the instructions for use.
Please consult the “Updated laboratory procedures, 2022” available online via the Laboratory working Group sharepoint page: Laboratory Procedures and Resources.
https://msfintl.sharepoint.com/sites/msfintlcommunities/LabWG/SitePages/Laboratory-Manual-page.aspx
For offline access, contact your laboratory advisor.
Precautions for Use
- Do not open a cartridge until you are ready to perform testing.
- Start the test within 4 hours of adding the sample reagent-treated sample to the cartridge (GeneXpert DX Instrument).
- The cartridge is stable up to 6 weeks at 2-45°C after opening the pouch.
Storage
- Store between 2- 28°C
- Do not open a cartridge until ready to test.
- Shelf Life: 21 months
- Guaranteed minimum remaining shelf life at delivery: 1/3 of total shelf life
- Not to be use beyond expiry date
Waste management
Substance with hazardous characteristics. Please contact your watsan referent for advice on proper disposal.
Detailed hazard and precautionary information can be found in the safety data sheet (SDS).
To be noted is the relative large volume of additional waste generated by Xpert MTB/RIF compared to smear microscopy
Using the Sample Reagent reduced by 6 log organ viability of a sample.
Classification EC Regulation N° 1272/2008
- Flammable liquid: Category 3, H226
- Skin corrosion: Category 1B, H314
Signal Word
Danger
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour. |
H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. |
H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard). |
H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child (route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard). |
H373 | May cause damage to organs (or state all organs affected, if known) through prolonged or repeated exposure (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard). |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. – No smoking. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P264 | Wash … thoroughly after handling |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P321 | Specific treatment (see ... on this label) |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P301 + P330 + P331 | IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting |
P303 + P361 + P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P304 + P340 | IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305 + P351 + P338 | IF IN EYES: rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. If the victim wears contact lenses, remove them if possible. Keep rinsing |
P370 + P378 | In case of fire: Use... for extinction. |
P501 | Dispose of contents/container to location in accordance with local and regional/ national/ international regulations |